On the modern understanding of the concepts of «legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» and «forms of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» | Tomsk State University Journal of Law. 2021. № 39. DOI: 10.17223/22253513/39/1

On the modern understanding of the concepts of «legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» and «forms of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision»

The concepts of "legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision" and "forms of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision" have independent content despite the slight crossing. The legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision include the powers of the prosecutor, acts of prosecutorial supervision, as well as the procedure for their implementation, which represents the method for their application. The powers of the prosecutor are understood to be the totality of rights and responsibilities of the prosecutor, granted to him by the Law on Prosecutor's Office and other federal laws to perform the functions assigned to the prosecutor's office and to achieve its objectives and tasks. Traditionally, all the powers of the prosecutor are divided into two main groups: general, which are implemented in all directions and special, applied in separate areas of prosecutorial activities. The Acts of the prosecutor's response are documented law enforcement decisions of the prosecutor, containing a legal assessment of the state of the law in each case, as well as the prosecutor's requests, arising from his authority to ensure the lawful state of the supervised environment. Acts of the prosecutor's response separate acts of prosecutorial supervision, which serve as a form of implementation of exclusively the supervisory function of the prosecutor's office including protest, presentation and warning. The forms of implementation of legal means are the ways and methods of implementation of legal remedies (powers and acts), as well as the nature of their application. Unlike the legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision, they are characterized by a lower degree of statutory regulation and a more simplified content of the basic elements. There are two forms of implementation of legal remedies - a common and a proactive one. The general form represents such an order where the existence of information about the violation of the law (cause) and objectively existing signs of violation of the law (grounds) is necessary for exercising the powers of the prosecutor and/or to render acts. The proactive form means to exercise the prosecutor's powers and to render acts of the prosecutor's response, regardless of the presence of signals or reports of wrongdoings.

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Keywords

legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision, powers of the prosecutor, acts of prosecutor's supervision and response, request of the prosecutor, the consent and sanction of the prosecutor, the reasoned order of the prosecutor to start proceedings in an administrative case, the form of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision, general and proactive forms of implementation of legal remedies

Authors

NameOrganizationE-mail
Voronin Oleg V.Tomsk State Universitycrim.just@mail.ru
Всего: 1

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 On the modern understanding of the concepts of «legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» and «forms of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» | Tomsk State University Journal of Law. 2021. № 39. DOI: 10.17223/22253513/39/1

On the modern understanding of the concepts of «legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» and «forms of implementation of legal remedies of prosecutorial supervision» | Tomsk State University Journal of Law. 2021. № 39. DOI: 10.17223/22253513/39/1

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