Reflection of author's world image in the motivational poetic dictionary (on the material of poetry of Ye. Yevtushenko)

The task of the motivational poetic dictionary of one author consists in reflection of specifics of their individual style. An individual style is thus understood not only as individual in word usage (in this case, motivationally connected words), but also as individual in the aspect of the content. Therefore, the dictionary has to reflect not only all cases of motivationally connected words used by the author, but also come to some level of generalization of content orientation of these or those motivational devices. The problem of reflection of the author's world image in the motivational poetic dictionary of Yevtushenko (use of lexical motivation is one of linguistic dominants of his style) is considered in the paper. The author's world image is understood as the art reality reflected by the author. It is comparable to reality and it can be characterized relying on such universal meanings as ''world around,'' "character" and "lyrical hero.'' These universal meanings are considered as semantic sections of the dictionary. It is productive to detail the fundamental semantic sections of the motivational poetic dictionary as the generalized categories of ''world around,'' ''character (person),'' ''lyrical hero,'' which can be considered in various aspects. Detailed classification of various aspects, plans of art reality of poetry of Ye. Yevtushenko is offered in the paper. So the world around is presented in social, sociopolitical, patriotic, cultural, religious, gender, natural, anthropological, existential and moral and ethical plans; the character and the lyrical hero are considered in the plan of the portrait characteristic, the plan of internal state and in the personal plan. These plans of the representation are subsections of the main semantic sections of the dictionary. Reference of motivational hitch in this or that semantic subsection relies on the context principle assuming support on the general sense of the opus. The fragment of the motivational poetic dictionary of Yevtushenko created on the basis of the analysis of antithesis as the leading device of use of motivation is presented in the paper. The fragment of the dictionary includes all the considered semantic sections and subsections with various contexts of use of motivation. Use of semantic sections in the motivational poetic dictionary of one author is perspective for semantic sections can be considered as certain general bases of comparison of an individual style of different authors in the aspect of the theory of motivation.

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