Artistic response to ecological problems in contemporary English-language ecopoetry | Вестник Томского государственного университета. Филология. 2025. № 94. DOI: 10.17223/19986645/94/12

Artistic response to ecological problems in contemporary English-language ecopoetry

В статье обобщены результаты анализа современной британской и американской экологической поэзии. Целью исследования является сравнение подходов к составлению британских и американских поэтических текстов, посвященных экологии. Результаты подтвердили нашу гипотезу лишь отчасти. Новый рост числа экологических стихотворений не означает перехода к экоактивизму. Американские поэты склонны быть более экоактивными, тогда как британские поэты занимают экокритическую позицию. Основная тема исследуемых британских стихотворений - плач по исчезнувшим английским ландшафтам, тогда как американские стихотворения призывают к действию. В то же время наблюдается заметный рост числа англоязычных стихотворений, написанных поэтами из стран, не имеющих давних традиций защиты окружающей среды. Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.

Скачать электронную версию публикации

Загружен, раз: 8

Ключевые слова

экопоэзия, критика, британская, американская, сентиментализм, экодискурс, политическая повестка

Авторы

ФИО	Организация	Дополнительно	E-mail
Зимина Евгения Витальевна	Костромской государственный университет	канд. экон. наук, доцент	ezimina@rambler.ru
Саркисян Мариана Самвеловна	Ереванский государственный университет	канд. филол. наук, доцент	marianasargsyan@ysu.am

Всего: 2

Ссылки

Gladwin, D. (2019) Ecocriticism. Oxford Bibliographies. June 3. [Online] Available from: https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780190221911/obo-9780190221911-0014.xml (Accessed: 27.02.2023).

Rueckert, W. (1996) "Literature and Ecology: An Experiment in Ecocriticism". In: Glotfelty, C. & Fromm, H. (eds) The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. pp. 105-123.

Barry, P. (2009) "Ecocriticism". Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory. 3rd ed. Manchester: Manchester UP.

Glotfelty, Ch. (1996) Introduction: Literary Studies in an Age of Environmental Crisis. In: The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. Athens: University of Georgia. pp. xv-xxxvii.

Madsen, P. (2023)Madsen, P. (2023) Deep ecology. October 28. [Online]. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/topic/deep-ecology (Accessed: 15.10.2023).

WordSense. (2023) Ecopoetry. March 12. [Online] Available from https://www.wordsense.eu/ecopoetry/(Accessed: 27.04.2023).

Bate, J. (2000) What is Ecocriticism?: UK Perspectives. Green Letters. 1. 2000, pp. 17-24.

Fisher-Wirth, A., Street, L.-G. & Hass, R. (2013) The Ecopoetry Anthology. San Antonio, Texas: Trinity University Press.

Shoptaw, J. (2016) Why Ecopoetry? There's no Planet B. Huffpost. January 13. [Online] Available from: https://www.huffpost.com/entry/why-ecopoetry_b_8959218 (Accessed: 12.04.2023).

Clark, T. (2019) Ecopoetry. In: The Value of Ecocriticism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 57-77.

Grace. (2016) Voetics: Ecopoetry. dVerse. January 26. [Online] Available from: https://dversepoets.com/2016/01/26/poeticsecopoetry/#:~:text=Within%20environmental%20 poetry%2C%20ecopoetry%20explores,%E2%80%9Cwarning%E2%80%9D%20of%20some %20kind (Accessed: 13.09.2023).

Buell, L. (2005) The Future of Environmental Criticism: Environmental Criticism Crisis and Literary Imagination. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.

Wordsworth, W. (1844) On the Projected Kendal and Windermere Railway. TheinternetPoem.com [Online] Available from https://internetpoem.com/william-wordsworth/on-the-projected-kendal-and-windermere-poem/(Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Ackroyd, P. (2019) Dominion: The History of England from the Battle of Waterloo to Victoria's Diamond Jubilee. Pan Macmillan.

Hansson, H. (2014) Kinship: people and nature in Emily Lawless's poetry. Nordic Journal of English Studies. 13. pp. 6-22.

Larkin, Ph. (1972) Going, Going. Poeticous [Online] Available from https://www.poeticous.com/philip-larkin/going-going (Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Douglas, E. (2007) Portrait of a poet as eco warrior. The Guardian. November 5. [Online] Available from https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/nov/04/poetry.tedhughes (Accessed: 28.04.2023).

Parini, J. (1993) Introduction. In: Poems for a Small Planet: Contemporary American Nature Poetry by R. Pack and J. Parini, Hanover, N.H: University Press of New England.

Parini, J. (1948) Some Effects of Global Warming in Lackawanna County. Poets.org. [Online] Available from https://poets.org/poem/some-effects-global-warming-lackawanna-county (Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Hogan, L. (2014) Dark. Sweet. Coffee House Press.

Hogan, L. (n.d.) Song for the Turtles in the Gulf. [Online] Available from: https://poets.org/poem/song-turtles-gulf.

Robertson, C. & Krauss, C. (2010) Gulf Spill Is the Largest of Its Kind, Scientists Say. The New York Times. August 2 [Online] Available from: https://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/03/us/03spill.html (Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Wold, A. (2016) Environmental groups say ongoing effects of BP oil spill not always visible to the eye, but damage is continuing. The Advocate. February 20. [Online]. Available from: https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/article_e3512e28-8b5d-5b42-bded-5841e88cedef.html (Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Stults, S. (2015) Warned. Family Friends Poems. October 21. [Online] Available from https://www.familyfriendpoems.com/poem/warned (Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Kruzhkov, G. (2021). Ispolnis voleyu moey ili kak zanovo napisat chuzhie stikhi. [Do As I Bid or How to Rewrite Other People's Poems]. Tsentr knigi Rudomino.

Mahood, M.M. (2008) The Poet as Botanist. University of Kent, Canterbury: Cambridge University Press.

Carroll, J.C. (2001) The Ecology of Victorian Fiction. Philosophy and Literature. 25. pp. 295-313.

Kashyap, J. (2021) A Positively Violent Poem in Five Parts. Poems. The Poetry society. [Online] Available from: https://poems.poetrysociety.org.uk/poems/a-positively-violent-poem-in-five-parts/(Accessed: 15.04.2023).

Thwaites, J. (2020) 2020 Budget Shows Progress on Climate Finance, But US Continues to Fall Behind Peers. World Resources Institute. [Online] Available from https://www.wri.org/insights/2020-budget-shows-progress-climate-finance-us-continues-fall-behind-peers (Accessed: 15.04.2023).