World modelling potential of speech genre in dialect speech
Dialect is aparticular form of communication with its own system of speech genres, which are different inqualitative and quantitative relations from the system of speech genres of the literary language.One of the most important functions of the dialect as the oral form of communication is thetransfer of culturally significant information embodied in the system of genre forms (memoirs,autobiographical stories, and others) from one generation to another.The purpose of this article is to reveal the possibilities of world modelling of dialectcommunication speech genres. This research is made on the material of the Russian Middle Obdialects, which are complexly lexicographically processed in the works of linguists of Tomsk, Russia.The study of speech genre capacity of modelling the world supposes an appeal to the cognitiveand discursive aspects of dialect analysis. The analysis of dialect cognitive specificity reveals thepeculiarities of perception and structuring of the world by dialect speakers. These peculiarities areembodied in definite cognitive models. From this standpoint we analyse the axiological picture of theworld and the key concepts of the dialect culture. The discursive specificity of the dialect reveals incommunicative tactics and strategies, participants of communication, communicative situation, genresand subjects of communication. The discursive and cognitive analysis makes it possible to correct theview on the concepts of the national language.The typical speech genres for dialect speech are the speech genres of memoirs andautobiographical story. These genres have common and different features and have a retrospective
Keywords
memoirs, autobiographical story, concept, dialect discourse, speech genre, воспоминание, автобиографический рассказ, концепт, диалектный дискурс, речевые жанрыAuthors
Name | Organization | |
Voloshina Svetlana V. | National Research Tomsk State University | vsv1304@yandex.ru |
Demeshkina Tatyana A. | National Research Tomsk State University | demeta@rambler.ru |
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