V.F. Baytinger, K.A. Silkona, O.S. Kurochkina FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT OF TACTILE SENSITIVITY OF NIPPLE-AREOLA COMPLEX, BREAST SKIN AND POTENTIAL DONOR ZONE FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF NIPPLE-AREOLA COMPLEX
The study results of tactile sensitivity of nipple-areola complex (NAC), of skin female breast in the area of 4 quadrants, of shoulder medial surface skin (potential donor zone for NAC reconstruction using directed isogenic afferent reinnervation via the shoulder medial skin nerve (n. cutaneus brachii medialis) are presented in the article. Two groups of women-volunteers aged 25-59 years were formed: parous and non-parous ones. All parous women were breastfeeding within one year. Depth and complexity of breast skin and NAC and of the skin in the area of breast quadrants as well as those of the skin sensitivity of shoulder medial surface were assessed using three tests: 1) test on tactile sensitivity using a cotton ball (afferent free nervous endings); 2) threshold monofilament SemmesWeinstein` s test (specialized rapidly adapting encapsulated nerve endings); 3) E.N. Weber`s test to assess complex spatial tactile sensitivity (slowly conducting encapsulating nervous endings). Сonclusion: High level of complex spatial tactile sensitivity was registered in the NAC zone more often than in the area of breast skin. High level of complex tactile sensitivity is observed more often in women who were not breastfeeding, than in breastfeeding women. High complex sensitivity of the skin was registered in the outer-lower quadrant more often.
Keywords
сосково-ареолярный комплекс,
кожа груди,
кожа медиальной поверхности плеча,
тактильная чувствительность,
тест Semmes-Weinstein,
тест Weber,
nipple-areola complex,
breast skin,
shoulder medial surface skin,
tactile sensitivity,
the Semmes-Weinstein test,
the Weber testAuthors
| Baytinger V.F. | | |
| Silkona K.A. | | silkinakrisyina@gmail.com |
| Kurochkina O.S. | | |
Всего: 3
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