Pedagogical support for the future teachers training based on mentoring in the integrated educational space of higher pedagogical and supplementary education
The article considers the system of pedagogical support for the development of readiness of students of a pedagogical university to cope with professional tasks, which is organized in the integrated educational space of higher and supplementary education. The system is based on mentoring, in which the supervision educational technology is a key one. The elements forming the system are: (1) educational-professional and professional situations; (2) subsystems of activity preparation - pedagogically supported professional and educational professional activities; (3) components providing consistency in the implementation of the functions of the subsystems of pedagogically supported activity training: the theoretical and mindset, organizational and activity and system-methodological ones. The article considers the essence of mentoring in the training of teachers, its main characteristics: the subject-subject relations of the mentor and the student, which are aimed at the development of the student's personal potential in a special motivating learning environment. The relations are provided by individual support for the student. A characteristic feature of such mentoring is that it can be implemented in various educational, professional and social contexts on a formal and informal basis. The article considers the technology of supervision, which is implemented in the preparation of the future teacher as a learning process, providing students with help oriented at their professional development in the conditions of real work situations. Supervision is carried out through professional counseling and joint analysis (performed by a supervisor and a student) of the appropriateness and quality of the practical approaches and methods used in coping with their professional tasks. The article identifies the peculiarities and possibilities of the integrated educational space of higher pedagogical and supplementary education in the context of training educational students in solving professional tasks. The main groups of factors forming the integrated space are distinguished. The complex of pedagogical conditions for the training of pedagogical university students in performing their professional tasks are determined. The conditions are: (1) pre-service teacher training providing their project design competences development; (2) network cooperation of the subjects of the integrated educational space of higher pedagogical and supplementary education; (3) participation of students in the management and organization of their own educational activities. The article presents the results of the experiment on testing the impact of the considered pedagogical conditions on pre-service teacher training. Drawing on the results, the efficiency of the complex of pre-service teacher training conditions is proved.
Keywords
педагогическое сопровождение,
наставничество,
супервизия,
высшее педагогическое образование,
дополнительное образование,
образовательное пространство,
pedagogical support,
mentoring,
supervision,
higher pedagogical education,
supplementary education,
educational spaceAuthors
Chervonnyy Mikhail A. | Tomsk State Pedagogical University | mach@tspu.edu.ru |
Всего: 1
References
Митина Л.М. Психология личностно-профессионального развития субъектов образования. М. ; СПб. : Нестор-История, 2014. 376 с.
Malm B. Towards a new professionalism: enhancing personal and professional development in teacher education // Journal of Education for Teach ing. 2009. Vol. 35, № 1. Р. 77-91. DOI: 10.1080/02607470802587160. URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/ 10.1080/02607470802587160?scroll=top&needAccess=true
Корытова Г.С., Никифорова Н.А. Профессиональное становление личности педагога: проблемное поле и концептуальные модели // Вест ник ТГПУ. 2015. Вып. 1 (154). С. 9-15.
Дудина Е.А. Наставничество в системе непрерывного профессионального развития педагогических кадров в Великобритании // Вестник Новосибирского государственного педагогического университета. 2017. Т. 7, № 1. С. 49-62. DOI: 10.15293/2226-3365.1701.04. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15293/2226-3365.1701.04
Дудина Е.А. Наставничество как особый вид педагогической деятельности: сущностные характеристики и структура // Вестник Новоси бирского государственного педагогического университета. 2017. Т. 7, № 5. С. 25-36. DOI: 10.15293/2226-3365.1705.02. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15293/2226-3365.1705.02
Весманов С.В., Весманов Д.С., Жадько Н.В., Акопян Г. А., Источников В.В., Шевченко П.В. Модель исследовательской магистратуры: итоги апробации новых модулей основных образовательных программ в Московском городском педагогическом университете // Психологическая наука и образование. 2015. Т. 7, № 4. С. 1-11. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2015070401. URL: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.17759/psyedu.2015070401
Стожарова М.Ю., Зайцева И.Г. Результаты апробации модуля «Организация образовательного процесса в дошкольной организации» в рамках основной профессиональной образовательной программы магистратуры // Психологическая наука и образование. 2015. Т. 7, № 4. С. 51-59. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2015070406. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2015070406
Ахтариева Р.Ф. Проектирование основных профессиональных образовательных программ (ОПОП) подготовки педагогических кадров в соответствии с профессиональным стандартом педагога // Психологическая наука и образование. 2015. Т. 7, № 4. С. 60-72. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2015070407. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2015070407
Поздеева С.И. Наставничество как деятельностное сопровождение молодого специалиста: модели и типы наставничества // Научнопедагогическое обозрение. 2017. № 2. С. 87-91.
Поздеева С.И. Сопровождение профессионального развития молодого педагога в школе: организация наставничества // Сибирский учитель. 2017. № 2 (111). С. 34-38.
Achinstein B., Fogo B. Mentoring novices' teaching of historical reasoning: Opportunities for pedagogical content knowledge development through mentor-facilitated practice // Teaching and Teacher Education. 2015. Vol. 45. P. 45-58. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.tate.2014.09.002
Izadinia M. A closer look at the role of mentor teachers in shaping preservice teachers' professional identity // Teaching and Teacher Education. 2015. Vol. 52. P. 1-10. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.08.003
Mitescu M. How do Beginning Teachers Employ Discursive Resources in Learning and Affirming their Professional Identity? // Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2014. Vol. 128. P. 29-35. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.113
Shwartz G., Dori Y.J. Looking through the Eyes of Mentors and Novice Teachers: Perceptions Regarding Mentoring Experiences // Procedia -Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2016. Vol. 228. P. 149-153. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.07.022
Червонный М.А. Наставничество в построении концепции педагогического сопровождения будущих педагогов в интеграционных процессах систем высшего педагогического, общего и дополнительного образования // Научно-педагогическое обозрение. 2017. № 3. С. 16-23. DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2017-3-16-23
Залевский Г.В. Супервизия: практика в поисках теории // Сибирский психологический журнал. 2008. № 30. С. 5-13.
Гладкова О.С. Развитие системы повышения квалификации педагогических кадров в современной Германии в контексте непрерывного образования : дис.. канд. пед. наук. Чебоксары, 2009. 220 с.