State-ideological influences on the toponymic system of Pritom'e in the 1920s–1980s | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Tomsk State University Journal. 2025. № 517. DOI: 10.17223/15617793/517/19

State-ideological influences on the toponymic system of Pritom'e in the 1920s–1980s

The article examines the state-ideological influences on the toponymic system of Pritom'e (the Tom River Region) from the 1920s to the 1980s and serves as an "ideological continuation" of the author's previous work on an earlier period (the second half of the 19th century to the first quarter of the 20th century). The issue of state-ideological influence on socio-cultural processes, which are directly reflected in the toponymic system, is of particular relevance today. This is because, within the current political context of building a new state model on the ruins of the Soviet system and the reorientation of the Russian state from the "West" to the "East," questions regarding the effectiveness, safety, and adequacy of measures applied to the population, social institutions, various spheres of societal life, and other states are more pressing than ever. Toponymy (in this case, the toponymic system of Pritom'e) serves as the primary instrument, source of information, and indicator of the nature of socio-cultural processes, and is therefore the main subject of this research. Regional trends in the transformation of toponymic systems and their degradation during the Soviet period were largely similar. Consequently, the experience of one system - its qualitative and quantitative data and their dynamics - can be correlated and extrapolated to other toponymic systems, and even to a global, allRussian level. This necessitates the application of comparative-historical, historical-genetic, structural-diachronic, and systemic methods, as well as content analysis, since toponymy has constantly evolved throughout historical retrospect. There are numerous toponymic systems, ranging from regional to global, and they all differ from one another. The toponymic system of Pritom'e is, first and foremost, a system with its own organizational principles and constituent elements. At different chronological stages, the toponymic system undergoes significant qualitative (e.g., lexical/linguistic composition) and quantitative transformations, making the documentation of such changes essential. As a result of this research, conclusions have been drawn regarding the qualitative stages in the transformation of the key organizational principle of the toponymic system. An analysis of factual material containing information on settlements - their establishment, transformation, and disappearance - has been conducted. Specific examples are provided to illustrate how the toponymic system evolved over time under the influence of socio-cultural processes driven by pronounced state-ideological influence from the 1920s to the 1980s. The author declares no conflicts of interests.

Download file
Counter downloads: 1

Keywords

toponymic system, state-ideological influences, Pritom'e, collectivisation, liquidation of unpromising villages, toponym, oikonym, microtoponym

Authors

NameOrganizationE-mail
Tukhel Anatoly A.National Research Tomsk State UniversityAnatoly.Tukhel@yandex.ru
Всего: 1

References

Тухель А.А. Трансформация топонимики Верхнего Притомья во второй половине XIX - первой четверти XX века: государственноидеологические воздействия // Исторический курьер. 2021. № 6 (20). С. 97-104. URL: http://istkurier.ru/data/2021/ISTKURIER-2021-6-07.pdf (дата обращения: 28.08.2024).
Жучкевич В. А. Общая топонимика. 2-е изд., испр. и доп. Минск : Вышэйшая школа, 1968. 432 с.
Шабалин В.М. Тайны имен земли Кузнецкой : краткий топонимический словарь Кемеровской области. Новосибирск : Наука, 1994. 225 с.
Тухель А. А. Социокультурные процессы на территории Верхнего Притомья в 20-70-е годы XX века и их отражение в топонимической системе : магистерская диссертация. Томск, 2023. С. 1-94.
Дульзон А.П. Этнический состав древнего населения Западной Сибири по данным топонимики // Материалы XXV Международного конгресса востоковедов. М., 1960. С. 289-296.
«О главных основаниях поземельного устройства крестьян и инородцев, водворившихся на казенных землях губернии Тобольской, Томской, Енисейской и Иркутской» от 23 мая 1896 г. // Полное собрание законов Российской империи. СПб., 1899. Собр. 3 (1881-1913). Т. 16. С. 503-505.
«Главные основания поземельного устройства крестьян и инородцев» от 31 мая 1899 г. Положение // Полное собрание законов Российской империи. СПб., 1899. Собр. 3 (1881-1913). Т. 19. С. 556-566.
«Об управлении инородцев» от 22 июля 1822 г. Устав // Полное собрание законов Российской империи. СПб., 1830. Собр. 1 (1649-1825). Т. 38. С. 394-416.
Ядринцев Н.М. Сибирь как колония. СПб. : Типография М.М. Стасюлевича, 1889. 471 с.
Список населенных мест Сибирского края : в 2 т. Новосибирск, 1929. Т. 2. 224 с.
Численность населения по каждому населенному пункту Томской области по итогам ежегодного учета и Всесоюзных переписей населения за период с 1959 по 1989 г. Томск, 1990. 95 с.
Государственный архив Томской области (ГАТО). Ф. Р-591. Оп. 1. Д. 166.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-1085. Оп. 3. Д. 31.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-1700. Оп. 5. Д. 16. Приложение.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-591. Оп. 1. Д. 162.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-1700. Оп. 5. Д. 24. Приложение.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-1085. Оп. 3. Д. 31.
ГАТО. Ф. Р-829. Оп. 3. Д. 207.
 State-ideological influences on the toponymic system of Pritom'e in the 1920s–1980s | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Tomsk State University Journal. 2025. № 517. DOI: 10.17223/15617793/517/19

State-ideological influences on the toponymic system of Pritom'e in the 1920s–1980s | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Tomsk State University Journal. 2025. № 517. DOI: 10.17223/15617793/517/19

Download full-text version
Counter downloads: 120