Realisation of military personnel habitation right
In the Russian Federation the military reform is being realized along with reforming of some spheres of public life. Its most important direction is perfection of the legal relations of military service. One of the basic social and economic rights of citizens is the right to housing. The state guarantees on ensuring the contract military servants with accommodations are stated in Article 15 of the federal law "On the status of military personnel". It classifies military personnel as persons with a right to free or affordable habitation and names them special subjects of law in housing legal relations. Realization of the right of military servants and members of their families to dwelling is carried out by granting them office accommodations, obligatory or voluntary participation in the mortgage system of housing provision to military service people during military service. Military servicemen in reserve are provided with accommodations in private ownership or under the contract of social hiring. The mortgage system is a new, more progressive form of realization of the right of military servants to dwelling. It is a complete set of legal, economic, social and organizational relations directed at realization of the rights of military personnel to housing provision. This system allows the military to get accommodations in property after three years of participation in the program, and also to choose the site, the quality and the size of accommodations. The main feature of the mortgage system is that the state does not grant apartments directly, but in the monetary form. It is also for the first time that the problem of housing provision is solved without considering interests of military people's family members. To participate in the mortgage system of housing provision for military servants, contract military personnel should be rolled in the register of participants of the mortgage system. This register is formed by federal enforcement authorities. The categories of military servants that can participate in this program, the bases for their enrolling in this register, the order of forming savings on personal savings accounts and their uses are defined by the law on the mortgage system of housing provision for military servants
Keywords
right to habitation (housing), special legal capacity, status, право на жилище, специальная правоспособность, статусAuthors
| Name | Organization | |
| Тishkin Pavel I. | Interregional Centre of Expertise and Law (Tomsk) | TPI09@mail.ru |
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