Questions of state-legal regulation of migratory repatriation processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Tomsk State University Journal. 2011. № 342.

Questions of state-legal regulation of migratory repatriation processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Thearticle considers the stages of state and legal regulation of the migration processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the period from1991 to 2007. The analysis of improvement of the legal base for regulating migration to permanent residence of ethnic Kazakhs, livingoutside Kazakhstan (oralmans), is carried out. Namely, the resolution of the Cabinet Council of Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic №711On the order and conditions of migration to Kazakh SSR from other republics and foreign countries of natives, expressing the wish towork in the rural places, issued on November 18, 1991. The principal grounds of the law On Immigration issued on June 26, 1992concerning repatriates are analysed. The author has made a comparison of the law On Population Shift, passed in 1997, and the previouslegal act. The Concept of repatriation of ethnic Kazakhs to their home country, worked out in 1998, is considered. A fundamentalanalysis of the Sectoral Program of Migration Policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the Period of 2001 to 2010 №1371, issued onOctober 29, 2001, is carried out. Innovations to the migration policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, approved in 2002 by the Law of theRepublic of Kazakhstan On Citizenship in the Republic of Kazakhstan, are considered in the article. The author reveals the importanceof the migration policy improvement, stated in the Message of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on March 1, 2006Strategy for the Republic of Kazakhstan Entry to 50 Most Competitive Countries of the World. The Concept of Migration Policy ofthe Republic of Kazakhstan for the Period from 2007 to 2015, worked out in accord with the tasks for the Message realization, is considered.International significance of the 3d World Kurultai of Kazakhs in 2005, Days of Kazakh Literature and Culture in the countriesof near and far abroad (2006-2007), broadcasting of the sputnik channel Caspionet is outlined. In the above-mentioned regulating andlegal acts and events the author reveals the dynamics for improvement of the migration policy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Such issuesas regulating and working out the most acceptable mechanism of the migration policy, defining the status and state of repatriates,privileges for oralmans, stimuli for their implementation to modern Kazakhstan society are considered by the author of the article. Notingstrong and weak sides of regulatory and legal support of migration processes, the author gives recommendations for their optimisation.

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Keywords

Republic Kazakhstan, oralmans, Республика Казахстан, оралманы, regulation of migratory, регулирование миграции

Authors

Name	Organization	E-mail
Galimova Aliya K.	Ch. Valikhanov Institute of History and Ethnology

Всего: 1

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