Peculiarities and problems of geoinformational sources development for natural resources management problem solution
Natural resources are interconnected with each other and arespread spatially. When chartering particular resource to one user, it directly or proximately affects the interests of another. Under theseconditions spatial information imaging is becoming a single opportunity to avoid conflicts in natural resources chartering and to providerational natural resources management. Natural resources management is a field of public management, which most likely needs a spatialmodel of data storage. On a regional level when completing an inter-institutional management task, public bodies face the problemof absence of electronic natural resources map of a territory with which a natural object or ecosystem is connected. Several problemsthat need to be solved at federal and regional levels impede the development of informational resources, which comply with the modernlevel of management tasks solution for providing rational natural resources management. The complexity of unified information spaceestablishment in the field of natural resources management consists in the fact that departments use various cartographic materials, compiledin various time mainly as a paper medium. Within departments cartographic materials are assembled without regard to necessity ofinterconnection when exercising separate credentials in the field of natural resources management. Despite the absence of unified regulatoryand procedural base of spatial data infrastructure on a federal level at present time, regional authorities have already had capabilitiesfor transferring all the current data into digital format in order to streamline the territorial management of natural resources. To establisha unified regional model of natural sources data, it is necessary to transfer cartographical sources, including maps, plans, atlases,schemes and other map images presented on hard copies into electronic format. On the example of Tomsk region common mineral depositsinformational system establishment, some approaches and mechanism of information sources establishment for management taskcompletion in modern conditions are contemplated in the article. Geological cartographic modelling allows delivering on a wide rangeof management targets, including considering questions of construction materials mineral resources base condition and raw materialsprovision of enterprises, carrying out long-range estimation of territories for construction materials presence. A complex system establishedon the basis of examined layers combination with quaternary deposits map enabled to improve efficiency of geological control, todetermine the places of possibly illegal production and also to analyse the scenarios of mineral construction materials resource basedevelopment.
Keywords
природные ресурсы, управление природопользованием, геоинформационные системы, natural resources, natural resources management, geoinformational systemAuthors
Name | Organization | |
Tsibulnikova Margarita R. | Tomsk State University | dr.motor@sibmail.com |
Satayev Farid R. | Tomsk State University | sataev@ggf.tsu.ru |
Ilchenko Oksana A. | Tomsk Region Committee for Environmental Protection | oil@green.tsu.ru |
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