Modern approach to development management estimation of sports clubs for deaf and hard of hearing

In difficult social and economicconditions of the modern Russian society people with limited physical abilities experience greatest difficulties. Creation of means andforms of their active ability to live, including involving in employment by physical exercises and sports is a topical problem. Despitenumerous victories of Russian disabled sportsmen, it is necessary to recognize that development of mass adaptive sports in Russia is ona formation stage. Purposeful development and optimization of activity of sports associations in the form of clubs, associations,federations, etc. can be an unconditional push in management of adaptive sports among the disabled of various nosological groups.Adaptive sports, owing to the features of target groups engaged, demand special quivering attention from officials, organizers ofcompetitions, volunteers and other structures. The organization management should use measurement of degree of satisfaction ofconsumers as a vital tool of quality management in adaptive sports. The present research is devoted to estimation of satisfaction ofsportsmen with hearing disorder with the quality of management of sports clubs for deaf and hard of hearing people in the RussianFederation for the purpose of optimization of their development and management. The respondents were 123 sportsmen of 18 cities andregions of Russia: Nalchik, Volgograd, Volga, Smolensk, Kamyshin, Leninsk, Moscow, Sochi, Krasnodar, Novosibirsk, Belorechensk,Chelyabinsk, Taganrog, Rostov-on-Don, Bataysk, Novocherkassk, Bryansk, and Ivanovo region. The research was made during the CupGames of the President of the Russian Federation of football among handicapped people November 10-29, 2010 in Sochi and within theII Paragames of Ivanovo region in April, 2010. The data received during polls, has been shown in a uniform matrix and processed by amethod of average means (calculations were made with use of standard software package Microsoft Excel for Windows). Within thecorrelation analysis factors of correlation of Spearman have been calculated. Definition of the latent indicators defining satisfaction ofsportsmen with hearing disorder by the requirements, shown to the quality of management of sports clubs for the deaf and those hard ofhearing, was carried out by means of the semantic analysis. A specified procedure helped to define the quantity of statisticallysignificant correlation interrelations (at р <0.05) for each requirement. To reveal the structure of factors defining satisfaction of thesportsmen with the quality of work of sports clubs, we used the factorial analysis. Calculations were made using standard softwarepackage SPSS 12. The result of the research is developed practical recommendations for management optimization of sports clubs forthe deaf and people hard of hearing.

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