Microbial pesticides as object of biotechnological research in the USA.
The short information related specific features and future prospect of biotechnological research linked with microbial pesticides are summarized. The genetic manipulation with microbial strains, search of active secondary metabolites, new approaches to mass-production and application of formulations for control of pests are discussed. Particular attention is spared to the new technology of production of mycelial fungi and special formulations with nutrient substrata providing long term circulation of the useful fungi in surroundings. Based on intensive development of biotechnological work associated with microbial pest control author is made the conclusion that in the future application of conventional chemical pesticides with universal biocide activities will be intensive decreased. Pest control in the open natural and agricultural communities will be realized based on selective biological formulations. Chemical conventional pesticides will be irreplaceable only in closed facilities where is necessary to do completely destruction of the pests.
Keywords
metabolites,
biopreparation,
gibridization,
применение препаратов,
технология производства грибов,
метаболиты,
биопрепараты,
гибридизацияAuthors
| Gouli Vladimir V. | University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA | vgouli@uvm.edu |
Всего: 1
References
Kassa A., Brownbridge M., Parker B.L. et al. Whey for mass production of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae // Mycological Research. 2008. № 112. Р. 583-591.
Skinner M., Parker B.L., Gouli S.Y. et al. Survivability of Fungal conidia on the plants after application of mycopesticides in greenhouse. IOBC, Collected Articles: Plant Protection in Green House Conditions - XXI century outlook, Institute of Plant Protection. National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Minsk, 2010. Р. 83-88.
Mawson A.J. Bioconversions for whey utilization and waste abatement // Bioresource Technology. 1994. № 47. Р. 195-203.
Гулий В.В., Гулий С., Паркер Б. и др. Новый метод массового производства энтомопатогенных грибов // Интегрированная защита растений: стратегия и тактика : материалы междунар. конф. Минск, 2011. С. 211-217.
Гулий В.В., Прищепа Л.И. Оптимизация практического применения микопестицидов в защите растений от вредних членистоногих // Интегрированная защита растений: стратегия и тактика : материалы междунар. конф. Минск, 2011. С. 201-205.
Porter N., Fox F.M. Diversity of microbial products - discovery and application // Pesticide Science. 1993. Vol. 39. P. 161-168.
Donadio S., Monciardini P., Alduina R. et al. Microbial technologies for the discovery of novel bioactive metabolites // Biotechnology. 2002. Vol. 99. P. 187-198.
Berdy J. Bioactive microbial metabolites // Antibiotics. 2005. Vol. 58. P. 1-26.
Verma N., Bansal M.C., Kumar V. 2008. URL: www.aidic.it/IBIC2008/webpapers/96Verma.pdf
Vega F.E., Posada F., Aime M.C. et al. Entomopathogenic fungal endophytes // Biological Control. 2008. № 46. Р. 72-82.
Ownley B.H., Gwinn K.D., Vega F.E. Endophytic fungal entomopathogens with activity against plant pathogens: ecology and evolution // The ecology of fungal entomopathogens / еd. by Helen Roy. 2010. Р. 113-128.
Federici B.A., Bonning B.C., St. Leger. Improvement of insect pathogens as insecticides through genetic engineering // PathoBiotechnology / еds. by C. Hill, R. Sleator. Landes Bioscience, Austin, 2008. Р. 15-40.
Leger R.J.St., C. Wang. Genetic engineering of fungal biocontrol agents to achieve greater efficacy against insect pests // Applied Microbiology. 2010. № 85. P. 901-907.
Leger R.J.St., Screen C.S. Prospects for strain improvement of fungal pathogens of insects and weeds // Fungal biocontrol agents: progress, problems and potential / еds. by T.M. Butt, C. Jackson, N. Morgan. CABI, Oxfordshire, 2001. Р. 219-238.
