The idea of human solidarity in philosophy Dostoevsky

The idea of human solidarity is- one of FM Dostoevskys main artistic and journalistic works. Since his youth Dostoevsky had been fascinated by the socialist utopianism and the world reconstruction ideas. He got into his generational spiritual stream of passionate desire, who dreamed about social abundance, peoples brotherhood and eternal prosperity. The aspiration for all peoples and nations unity, by the idea of the author, is the human culture fundamental basis. The author was convinced, that the Orthodox Church will make the first step towards the other world and national religions. This will serve the social basis formation and mutual service foundation all over the world. Overcoming the human igoistic nature is the main point of History. It realizes an inescapable desire to get rid of the tragic between the individual and the community. Achieving the internal harmony corresponds the highest ideal and an ultimate goal of human development as a part of the whole. If ever the world human community reaches these internal borders, it will happen on the basis of universal physic connection and universal love, based on integrating the universal spiritual communion. However before it happens, there inevitably will be external «privacy» and accute mutual struggle period. It is an inevitable consequence of sinful, flawed human nature that is slowly overcoming: firstly on a personal level, and then on the general. The world history tragedy once should refer to its positive outcome. An inescapable human desire will lead mankind to God through the depths of incredible sufferings to the universal forgiveness time, general exterior help time, when everyone can count on the support, and everyone will be covered by the universal unity feeling. This global relationship qualifies as physically by moving from generation to generation, so spiritually by the Christian Church influence. The author believed that this universal unity exists only in Russian peoples prayer aspirations or in certain progressive thinkers aspirations. If all prejudices will be settled, if humanity will come to believeness that without warm, reverent attitude to each other, the world could be plunged into an abyss of loneliness, and then the deep transformation time, that consists on the peoples loving synthesis will come closer. Connecting in a single human body each person, each community manifests itself in its individual nature diversity. Like a flower the humanity must blossom out, open in all the various inherent abilities. In the current geopolitical and economical conditions we can see how Dostoevsky was right. As a result of mankind movement towards globalization, it pulls out horizons, discovering new goals and objectives. Any internal space isolation today is a voluntary confinement in a punishment cell itself. The humanity still is getting a lesson that will inevitably make sure that the other options, besides everyone-and-everything unity, is impossible.

Keywords

Authors

References