Formation of the collection and methods of describing the art textiles of the Shorians in the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of Siberia, Tomsk State University

Relevance of the article is justified by the importance of the identification and study of objects of historical and cultural heritage, including Museum objects. "Reading" inmate information is a necessary condition for maintaining and updating this legacy in socio cultural space of the Museum. The article based on the study materials Shor collection MAES, TSU, collected by A. K. Ivanov in the expeditions in the Mountain-Shor district in the beginning of twentieth century, identified two phases of collecting.The first is characterized by the areal survey of the Shor villages in the Kuznetsk area. The second expansion of the territory fees to the taiga districts along the river Mrassu and its many tributaries. Textile art MAES, TSU admitted to the Museum in this period, is unique in that at this time, objects of artistic heritage have produced in the environment of existence. It is proved that the textile is decorated in the traditions of the people, may be regarded as his artistic legacy. Justifies the principles and techniques of the study of objects of artistic heritage in order to extract from them the full information. Defined the fundamental principles of orientation to the authenticity and conformity to national traditions. The practicability of methods of use characterizing some decorated elements with subsequent synthesizing details into a unified whole. The study of objects of artistic textiles in the Museum collection, therefore, was based on the determination of standard facilities of the Museum object, revealing its decorative elements, the type of the motives and techniques of decoration. Thus, among the technological methods of decoration, except for the vestibule, revealed not characterized by the compilers of catalogues of the art joints, characteristic of the traditional culture of the Shors-seam "c>rbe", the seam in the technique of flat surface. Thus filled a lacuna in the characterization of decorated items Shors published to date directories. And also prepared the basis for the reconstruction of the Museum's activities examples of traditional textile art Shors, lost in the natural environment of existence.

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