The development of music education in Udmurt Republic
The history of the development of music education in the Udmurt Republic began with the traditional folk music culture and parochial schools. A major role in the development of music education has played a factory intellectuals and personally by the father of the great composer P.I. Tchaikovsky P.I. Tchaikovsky, appointed in 1837 the chief of the Kamsko-Votkinsk plant. He laid the cultural traditions in Votkinsk. But the most interesting cultural center of the province was the County town of Sarapul, where he toured the actors of capital theatres. In 1900-ies. appear here first institutions of music education is public music classes (8 September 1909). In 1912 opened a branch of the Russian Imperial musical society. And in August of the same year admission for the musical classes of piano and violin. The pre-revolutionary period in the Izhevsk plant is characterized by the rise of the concert of Amateur art, secular singing, including study of musical notation and learning choral compositions and play instruments. The historical events of 1917 changed the history of musical culture. Movement to the professional musical education began in 1928 In 1938-1940-ies music school was opened in Izhevsk, Votkinsk, Glazov. In Izhevsk began to operate a boarding school for gifted children in Udmurtia. In 1984, children's music schools (CMS) worked in all regional centers and cities of the Republic. In the cities worked and Children's art school in Glazov was a choir school, called “Glasovanje”. In accordance with the Federal law “On education in Russian Federation” music school was transformed into a Children's art school, in which there are new offices, and the program introduced the national component. Currently in Udmurtia 57 children's art schools, two specialized schools at the national College of music and College culture, and national arts school for gifted children around the clock stay. At art schools and studied creative heritage of P.I. Tchaikovsky, composers of the Udmurt Republic held national festivals and competitions. Mostly all schools now have creative teams. Teachers and students do a lot of concert, exhibition and educational work.
Keywords
народное музыкальное творчество, церковно-приходские школы, церковное пение, духовно-нравственное воспитание, детские школы искусств, национальные особенности, musical creativity, parochial school, Church singing, spiritual and moral education, children's art schools, festivals, competitions, national characteristicsAuthors
Name | Organization | |
Sidorova Anetta P. | Udmurt Institute of history, language and literature Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences | sidorovaap@list.ru |
Smirnova Svetlana D. | Udmurt Institute of history, language and literature Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences | smimovasd@mail.ru |
References

The development of music education in Udmurt Republic | Tomsk State University Journal of Cultural Studies and Art History. 2019. № 33. DOI: 10.17223/22220836/33/16