Investigation of a hydrodynamic entrance region for a power-law fluid flow in a round pipe | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mekhanika – Tomsk State University Journal of Mathematics and Mechanics. 2020. № 67. DOI: 10.17223/19988621/67/8

Investigation of a hydrodynamic entrance region for a power-law fluid flow in a round pipe

The paper presents a study of the Ostwald - de Waele fluid flow in a round pipe with a uniform velocity profile specified at the inlet section. Mathematical formulation of the problem is presented using dimensionless variables. A numerical algorithm is developed on the basis of the finite volume method and SIMPLE procedure. Parametric studies of the flow are carried out for the Reynolds number varying from 0.1 to 80 and the power-law index varying from 0.2 to 1.5. It is shown that the flow can be distinguished into a developing flow zone in the inlet boundary vicinity and a fully developed flow zone in the rest part of the flow region. Dependency diagrams are plotted for the development length depending on the power-law index and Reynolds number. The first diagram is found to be non-monotonic. The development length is shown to be almost linearly dependent on the Reynolds number in the range from 1 to 80. In the region of low Reynolds numbers, the length remains almost uniform. The agreement of the obtained numerical results with data from other studies is shown.

Download file
Counter downloads: 86

Keywords

parametric studies, finite volume method, hydrodynamic entrance region, pipe, power-law fluid

Authors

NameOrganizationE-mail
Borzenko Evgeniy I.Tomsk State Universityborzenko@ftf.tsu.ru
Garbuzov Dmitriy N.Tomsk State Universitydmitrij.garbuzov.98@mail.ru
Всего: 2

References

Matras Z., Nowak Z. Laminar entry length problem for power law fluids // Acta Mech. 1983. V. 48 Iss. 1-2. P. 81-90. DOI: 10.1007/BF01178498.
Chen-I Hung, Yeong-Yan Perng. Flow of non-Newtonian fluid in the entrance region of a tube with porous walls // Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow. 1991. V. 12 Iss. 3. P. 263-268. DOI: 10.1016/0142-727X(91)90061-Y.
Патнкар С.В. Численные методы решения задач теплообмена и механики жидкости. М.: Энергоиздат, 1988. 526 с.
Годунов С.К., Рябенький В.С. Разностные схемы: введение в теорию. М.: Наука, 1973. 400 с.
Борзенко Е.И., Дьякова О.А. Исследование течения вязкой жидкости в Т-образном канале с условиями прилипание - скольжение на твердой стенке // Вестник Томского государственного университета. Математика и механика. 2016. № 42(4). С. 58-69. DOI: 10.17223/19988621/42/6.
Янков В.И. и др. Переработка волокнообразующих полимеров. М.; Ижевск: НИЦ «Регулярная и хаотическая динамика», Институт компьютерных исследований, 2008. 264 с.
Capobianchi M., McGah P. Developing Region Solution for High Reynolds Number Laminar Flows of Pseudoplastic and Dilatant Fluids in Circular Ducts // J. Fluids Eng. 2017. V. 139 Iss. 4. DOI: 10.1115/1.4035242.
Ookawara S. et al. Unified Entry Length Correlation for Newtonian, Power Law and Bingham Fluids in Laminar Pipe Flow at Low Reynolds Number // J. Chem. Eng. JAPAN. 2000. V. 33 Iss. 4. P. 675-678. DOI: 10.1252/jcej.33.675.
Poole R.J., Chhabra R.P. Development Length Requirements for Fully Developed Laminar Pipe Flow of Yield Stress Fluids // J. Fluids Eng. 2010. V. 132 Iss. 3. DOI: 10.1115/ 1.4001079.
Bird R.B., Dai G.C., Yarusso B.J. The Rheology and Flow of Viscoplastic Materials // Rev. Chem. Eng. 1983. V. 1. Iss. 1. P. 1-70. DOI: 10.1515/revce-1983-0102.
Durst F. et al. The development lengths of laminar pipe and channel flows // J. Fluids Eng. Trans. ASME. 2005. V. 127 Iss. 6. P. 1154-1160. DOI: 10.1115/1.2063088.
Fernandes C. et al. Development length in planar channel flows of inelastic non-Newtonian fluids // J. Nonnewton. Fluid Mech. 2018. V. 255. P. 13-18. DOI: 10.1016/ j.jnnfm.2018.02.011.
Chebbi R. Laminar flow of power-law fluids in the entrance region of a pipe // Chem. Eng. Sci. 2002. V. 57. Iss. 21. P. 4435-4443. DOI: 10.1016/S0009-2509(02)00422-0.
Schiller L. Untersuchungen uber laminare und turbulente Stromung // ZAMM - Zeitschrift fur Angew. Math. und Mech. 1922. V. 2 Iss. 6. P. 478-478. DOI: 10.1002/zamm. 19220020615.
Poole R.J., Ridley B.S. Development-length requirements for fully developed laminar pipe flow of inelastic non-Newtonian liquids // J. Fluids Eng. Trans. ASME. 2007. V. 129 Iss. 10. P. 1281-1287. DOI: 10.1115/1.2776969.
 Investigation of a hydrodynamic entrance region for a power-law fluid flow in a round pipe | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mekhanika – Tomsk State University Journal of Mathematics and Mechanics. 2020. № 67. DOI: 10.17223/19988621/67/8

Investigation of a hydrodynamic entrance region for a power-law fluid flow in a round pipe | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mekhanika – Tomsk State University Journal of Mathematics and Mechanics. 2020. № 67. DOI: 10.17223/19988621/67/8

Download full-text version
Counter downloads: 534