Social Communications in Education in the Context of the Introduction of Smart Technologies
This study explores communications at the theoretical level using a philosophical approach to the analysis of social communications in the field of education. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to clarify the existing concepts that characterize the current situation in the field of social communications in the context of the rapid development of information technology, as well as the concepts' categorical apparatus. The article raises the issue of taking into account social communications in education, where the influence of modern information technologies over the past couple of years has manifested itself in the most obvious and even revolutionary way, which necessitates a critical approach in applying the existing theoretical foundations in the study of social communications. The theoretical basis of the study was the concepts of literacy, which began to take shape in the philosophy of language. The appeal to the content of these concepts was due to the fact that they allow, at the theoretical level, characterizing the totality of processes taking place in the field of social communications in education in the context of the evolution of information technologies. The aim of the study was to explicate the possibilities of existing literacy concepts to reflect the nuances of changes in the field of social communications that are taking place in education in the context of the introduction of smart technologies. To reach this aim, the authors demonstrated that changes of ontological, axiological, or paradigm nature influenced the emergence and evolution of the concepts of literacy and revealed the specifics of modern smart technologies and their impact on social and communicative processes in the field of education. As a result of the study, the authors found that the emergence of new smart technologies and the transition of education to the state of smart education influenced the formation of ontological (the emergence of new information technologies adaptive to the user) and axiological (the needs of individual students are considered as the most important value of education) grounds for the emergence of a new concept of literacy. This concept will have to take into account the nuances that arise in connection with the introduction of fundamentally different information technologies into the sphere of social communications.
Keywords
smart education,
silicon literacy,
literacy,
smart technologies,
information technology,
education,
social communicationsAuthors
Chmykhalo Alexander Yu. | National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University | sanichtom@inbox.ru |
Makienko Marina Al. | National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University | mma1252@gmail.com |
Всего: 2
References
Zhu Z.T., Yu M.H., Riezebos P. A research framework of smart education // Smart Learning Environments. 2016. № 3 (1).
Hwang G.J. Definition, framework and research issues of smart learning environments-a context-aware ubiquitous learning perspective // Smart Learn. Environ. 2014. № 1. URL: https://slejournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40561-014-0004-5 (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Чмыхало А.Ю., Коробейникова Л.А. Барьеры в развитии умного образования (SMART EDUCATION): специфика социокультурной среды России // Вестник Томского государственного университета. Культурология и искусствоведение. 2021. № 42. С. 158-173.
Coccoli M., Guercio A., Maresca P., Stanganelli L. Smarter Universities: a vision for the fast changing digital era //j. Vis. Lang.Comput. 2014. № 25. P. 1003-1011.
Klichowski M. et al. CyberParks as a New Context for Smart Education: Theoretical Background, Assumptions, and Pre-service Teachers' Rating // American Journal of Educational Research. 2015. Т. 3, №. 12A. P. 1-10.
Kellner D.M. Technological revolution, multiple literacies, and the restructuring of education. URL: https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.112.8165&rep=rep1&type=pdf (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Beavis C. Reading, writing and role-playing computer games. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305327264_Reading_writing_and_role-playing_computer_games (accessed: 24.01.2022).'
Bigum C. Design sensibilities, schools and the new computing and communication technologies. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305327348_Design_sensibilities_schools_and_the_new_computing_and_communication_technologies (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Gee J.P. The New Literacy Studies // The Routledge Handbook of Literacy Studies ed. Jennifer Rowsell and Kate Pahl. URL: https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315717647.ch2 (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Snyder I. A new communication order: researching literacy practices in the network society // Language and Education: An International Journal. 2001. № 15 (1). P. 117-131. URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/09500780108666805 (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Street B. New literacies in theory and practice: what are the implications for language in education? // Linguistics and Education. 1998. № 10 (1). P. 1-24. URL: https://www.science-direct.com/science/article/abs/pii/S089858989980103X (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Lankshear C., Knobel M. Researching New Literacies: Web 2.0 Practices and Insider Perspectives // E-Learning. 2007. № 4 (3). URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237385923_Researching_New_Literacies_Web_20_Practices_and_Insider_Perspectives (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Martin A. Digital literacy and the ‘digital society' // Lankshear C., Knobel M. Digital Literacies: Concepts, Policies and Practices. New York : Peter Lang. 2008. P. 151-176.
James P. Gee A Situated Sociocultural Approach to Literacy and Technology // Baker E.A., Leu D.J. The new literacies: multiple perspectives on research and practice. New York, NY : Guilford Press. 2010. P. 165-193. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276935669_A_situated-sociocultural_approach_to_literacy_and_technology (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Coulombe S., Tremblay J.-F., Marchand S. Literacy Scores, Human Capital and Growth across Fourteen OECD Countries. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 2004. URL: https://www.research-gate.net/publication/242564913_International_Adult_Literacy_Survey_Literacy_scores_human_capi-tal_and_growth_across_fourteen_OECD_countries (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Anderson C.A. Literacy and schooling on the development threshold: some historical cases // Anderson C.A., Bowman M.J. Education and Economic Development. Chicago : Aldine Publishing Co, 1966. P. 347-62.
Hagerstrand T. Quantitative techniques for the analysis of the spread of information and technology // C.A. Anderson, M.J. Bowman. Education and Economic Development. Chicago : Aldine Publishing Co, 1966. P. 237-251.
Pedagogy of the oppressed / Paulo Freire; translated by Myra. Bergman Ramos; introduction by Donaldo Macedo. URL: https://envs.ucsc.edu/internships/internship-readings/freire-pedagogy-of-the-oppressed.pdf
Craig R.T. Pragmatist realism in communication theory // Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication. 2016. № 7: 2. P. 115-128.
Lankshear C., Knobel M. New literacies: everyday practices and social learning, 3rd ed. Maidenhead : Open University Press, 2011.
Ilharco F. The backgroundness of new media: A phenomenological account of information and communication technologies // Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication. 2015. № 6: 1. P. 39-55.
Beaney M. What is Analytic Philosophy? // The Oxford Handbook of the History of Analytic Philosophy. (Oxford Handbooks). Oxford University Press, 2013. P. 3-29. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199238842.013.0039 (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Mangion C. Philosophical approaches to communication. Bristol, UK: Intellect, 2011. 330 p.
Gonzalez W.J., Arrojo M.J.Complexity in the sciences of the Internet and its relation to communication sciences // Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication. 2019. № 10:1. P. 15-33.
Ardashkin B., Korobeynikova L.A., Popova A.V. Status of social competencies of power engineers in the context of forming the concept of an intelligent network or smart grid // MATEC Web of Conferences, 37, 01003 (2015). URL: http://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/ 2015/18/matecconf_sg2015_01003.pdf (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Miller M. The Internet of Things: How Smart TVs, Smart Cars, Smart Homes, and Smart Cities Are Changing the World, Pearson Education, Indianapolis, 2015. URL: http://ptgmedia.pear-soncmg.com/images/9780789754004/samplepages/9780789754004.pdf (accessed: 24.01.2022).
Sultan M., Ahmed K.N. Smart to Smarter: Smart Home Systems History, Future and Challenges // Computing Conference. 2017. URL: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/18c1/b2bcb167e4f52d5c1dddfecbff6881d4357b.pdf (accessed: 24.01.2022).