Social aspects of the calculation and the removal of the natural rent

In modern conditions the level of federal budget revenues and, accordingly, the budget provision of social spending is largely dependent on energy exports. To enhance the contribution of export revenue in the revenue side of the budget, please refer to this instrument as the differential rent, which depends only on the difference between the closing and the actual cost of the well or field, multiplied by the production volume. The article proves that the state and society should not be payers of the natural rent, as it is today, and its recipients. It is shown that the shift to differential rent will solve a number of important, not only fiscal, but also social problems: social justice in relation to the assignment of natural resource rents; equalization of income areas, where there are mining companies and takzheih workers; stimulate mining companies to a more rational and efficient development of Russian deposits.

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