20 years of defense industry enterprises in the market economy

In this article the brief analysis of the defense industry of Russia and SiberianFederal District in the past 20 years in a market economy is represented. Considered, converting in thecountry and its necessity and negative consequences. On the example of Siberia's largest defense companies:JSC "Krasmash" and JSC "NAPO them. VP Chkalov ", the ineffectiveness of their work for2009-2010 shows : the growth of work in progress by 2-3 times compared to last year, no increase infixed capital, stable growth stocks, the imbalance receivables and payables, long turnover cycle - 2-3years, and other indicators.In this research work the major problems of the economy defense industry are identified: theacute shortage of skilled labor, capacity utilization, high wear and tear of production equipment, lackof competition, outdated planning principles in Russia, the high prices, and methods of control. In thiscase the problems are not only identified, but they gave specific proposals on each of them that willensure future prospects as a defense industry, and combat readiness of Russian forces.

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