Computational and experimental studies of strength properties and durability of implants made of titanium nickelide and vertebral bone tissue during intervertebral disc replacement in a segment of the cervical spine | Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mekhanika – Tomsk State University Journal of Mathematics and Mechanics. 2024. № 92. DOI: 10.17223/19988621/92/14

Computational and experimental studies of strength properties and durability of implants made of titanium nickelide and vertebral bone tissue during intervertebral disc replacement in a segment of the cervical spine

The paper presents the results of a computer study of the durability of cylindrical endoprostheses made of titanium nickelide, porosity of 60-67%, and vertebral bone tissue of different densities when replacing the intervertebral disc of the cervical segment of the spine. Implants of different sizes were obtained by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. Loading curves for the porous prostheses under consideration under uniaxial compression were experimentally obtained, from which the mechanical characteristics used in modeling were determined. The assessment of durability when the segment is tilted forward was carried out on the basis of calculations of the stress state of the segment with prostheses and expressions approximating experimental data on cyclic loading of porous samples made of titanium nickelide and bone tissue. As a result of the study, it has been established that the service life of the endoprostheses under consideration is at least 35 years. After the service life of the endoprostheses under consideration, fatigue failure can begin mainly in the outer parts of the prosthesis adjacent to the vertebrae of the segment. Installation of porous endoprostheses made of titanium nickelide will not entail fatigue destruction of the bone tissue of the vertebrae of the segment throughout a person’s life.

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Keywords

computational and experimental studies, implants made of porous titanium nickelide, segment of the cervical spine, stress-strain state, bone tissue, durability

Authors

Name	Organization	E-mail
Chaykovskaya Tat’yana V.	Tomsk State University	kolmakova@ftf.tsu.ru
Marchenko Ekaterina S.	Tomsk State University	89138641814@mail.ru
Vetrova Anna V.	Tomsk State University	aniuta-vetrova@mail.ru

Всего: 3

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