Comparison of collective accelaration of protons and deuterons in Luce diode with a polyethylene anode | Izvestiya vuzov. Fizika. 2021. № 1. DOI: 10.17223/00213411/64/1/130

Comparison of collective accelaration of protons and deuterons in Luce diode with a polyethylene anode

Collective acceleration of protons and deuterons is compared in the same geometry of a Luce diode with a polyethylene anode at an accelerating diode voltage of 250 kV, current and pulse duration of relativistic electrons up to 30 kA and 90 ns, respectively. The accelerated ions were intercepted by B₄C, BN, and AlN plates, in which analytical radionuclides were produced according to nuclear reactions ¹⁰B( p , α)⁷Be, ¹²C( p, γ)¹³N, ¹⁰B( d , n )¹¹C, ¹²C( d , n )¹³N, ¹⁴N( d , n )¹⁵O and ²⁷Al( d , p )²⁸Al. The ion energy was determined according to the ratios of activity of the analytical radionuclides, while the number of accelerated ions was calculated from the number of induced nuclei of the radionuclides. It was found that the velocities of the main group of protons and deuterons were the same within the measurement error, and the average number of ions accelerated in one pulse was, on average, 3 times higher when protons were accelerated.

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Keywords

deuterated polyethylene, hydrogen isotopes, radioactivation, boron carbide

Authors

Name	Organization	E-mail
Ryzhkov V.A.	National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University	ryzhkov@tpu.ru
Pyatkov I.N.	National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University	pyatkov@tpu.ru
Kibler E.V.	National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University	elina8kibler@gmail.com
Zhuravlev M.V.	National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University	zhuravlev-misha@mail.ru
Remnev G.E.	National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University	remnev@tpu.ru

Всего: 5

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