Ionization processes at the long laser pulses influence on a carbon aerosol. Part II
An experimental device, a measuring technique for the temperature and carbon and barium oxide particles concentration in an ionized dispersed environment are described. It is shown that in a wide-aperture Nd laser beam at a wavelength of 1.06 μm and a pulse duration of ~ 1 mls, the ionization threshold of a carbon dispersed environment is lower than the ionization threshold of a focused beam. The ionization threshold is 5-10 times higher for barium oxide (with a low ionization potential) than for a carbon environment for both focused and wide-aperture beams. It has been experimentally confirmed that exothermic reactions during the environment ionization prevail over other processes.
Keywords
chemical reactions, carbon, intensity, ionization, plasma, pulse, optical breakdown, laser radiationAuthors
Name | Organization | |
Balandin S.F. | V. E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences | bal@iao.ru |
Donchenko V.A. | V. D. Kuznetsov Siberian Physical-Technical Institute at Tomsk State University; National Research Tomsk State University | don@spti.tsu.ru |
Myshkin V.F. | National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University | gos100@tpu.ru |
Potekaev A.I. | National Research Tomsk State University | potekaev@spti.tsu.ru |
Khan V.A. | V. E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University | nt.centre@mail.ru |
Orazymbetova A.K. | Academy of Logistics and Transport | orazymbetova@mail.ru |
Ospanova N.A. | Academy of Logistics and Transport | osnuak_82@mail.ru |
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