Migration of vapors from buried ordnance | Izvestiya vuzov. Fizika. 2025. № 11. DOI: 10.17223/00213411/68/11/2

Migration of vapors from buried ordnance

The problem of humanitarian demining is relevant due to unexploded ordnance that cannot be detected by standard methods. One of the methods is to search for trace amounts of substances in the air and soil using chemical sensors. A mathematical model of explosive vapor diffusion through soil is proposed. The effect of humidity on the diffusion rate is studied and a characteristic vapor detection time is introduced. RDX, PETN, and TNT vapor concentrations are estimated depending on the depth and time of occurrence. It is found that the vapor concentration increases nonlinearly.

Download file
Counter downloads: 1

Keywords

unexploded ordnance, vapor migration, explosives, diffusion model, vapor detection

Authors

NameOrganizationE-mail
Kudryashova Olga B.Tomsk State Universityolgakudr@inbox.ru
Gruznov Vladimir M.Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciencesgruznovvm@ipgg.sbras.ru
Kikhtenko Andrey V.Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Scienceskikhtenkoav@ipgg.sbras.ru
Baldin Mikhail N.Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesBaldinMN@ipgg.sbras.ru
Vorozhtsov Aleksandr B.Tomsk State Universityabv@mail.tomsknet.ru
Mikhailov Yuri M.Tomsk State Universityyumm@icp.ac.ru
Всего: 6

References

Habib M.K. // Int. J. Adv. Robotic Systems. - 2007. - V. 4. - No. 2. - P. 19. - DOI: 10.5772/5699.
Robledo L., Carrasco M., Mery D. // Int. J. Remote Sensing. - 2009. - V. 30. - No. 9. - P. 2399-2410. - DOI: 10.1080/01431160802549435.
Hassan M.I., Ahmat D., Ouya S. // International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets). - IEEE, 2024. - P. 1-7. - DOI: 10.1109/SmartNets61466.2024.10577706.
Ravikrishna R. et al. // Environment. Toxicol. Chem.: Int. J. - 2002. - V. 21. - No. 10. - С. 2020-2026. DOI: 10.1002/etc.5620211003.
Ravikrishna R. et al. // J. Air Waste Management Association. - 2004. - V. 54. - No. 12. - P. 1525-1533. - DOI: 10.1080/10473289.2004.10471017.
Кудряшова О.Б., Грузнов В.М., Соколов С.Д. и др. // Изв. вузов. Физика. - 2024. - Т. 67. - № 12. - С. 150-160. - DOI: 10.17223/00213411/67/12/19.
Millington R.J., Quirk J.P. // Trans. Faraday Soc. - 1961. - V. 57. - P. 1200-1207.
Freeze R.A., Cherry J.A. Groundwater. - Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1979. - P. 161-177.
Ballschmiter K. // Angewandte Chem.Int. Edition in English. - 1992. - V. 31. - No. 5. - P. 487-515. - DOI: 10.1002/anie.199204873.
Goss K.U. // Fluid Phase Equilibria. - 2005. - V. 233. - No. 1. - P. 19-22. - DOI: 10.1016/j.fluid.2005.04.006.
Sander R. // Atmospheric Chem. Phys. - 2015. - V. 15. - No. 8. - P. 4399-4981. - DOI: 10.5194/acp-15-4399-2015.
John G.A.S. et al. // Forensic Sci. - 1975. - V. 6. - No. 1-2. - P. 53-66. - DOI: 0.1016/0300-9432(75)90223-X.
Coates A.D., Freedman E., Kuhn L.P. Characteristics of Certain Military Explosives. - US Army Aberdeen Research and Development Center, Ballistic Research Laboratories, 1970.
Rosen J.M., Dickinson C. // J. Chem. Eng. Data. - 1969. - V. 14. - No. 1. - P. 120-124. - DOI: 10.1021/je60040a044.
Hikal W.M., Weeks B.L. // Talanta. - 2014. - V. 125. - P. 24-28. - DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2014.02.074.
Schwarzenbach R.P., Gschwend P.M., Imboden D.M. Environmental Organic Chemistry. - John Wiley & Sons, 2016.
Dontsova K.M. et al. // J. Environment. Quality. - 2009. - V. 38. - No. 4. - P. 1458-1465. - DOI: 10.2134/jeq2008.0183.
Грузнов В.М. Скоростное концентрирование и вихревой отбор проб воздуха при обнаружении следовых количеств органических веществ. - Новосибирск: ИНГГ СО РАН, 2011. - 174 с.
 Migration of vapors from buried ordnance | Izvestiya vuzov. Fizika. 2025. № 11. DOI: 10.17223/00213411/68/11/2

Migration of vapors from buried ordnance | Izvestiya vuzov. Fizika. 2025. № 11. DOI: 10.17223/00213411/68/11/2

Download full-text version
Counter downloads: 33