Introduction: Administrative Functions, Supply, Infrastructure Changes and Creativity in the Settlements of Chukotka | Sibirskie Istoricheskie Issledovaniia – Siberian Historical Research. 2025. № 1. DOI: 10.17223/2312461X/47/3

Introduction: Administrative Functions, Supply, Infrastructure Changes and Creativity in the Settlements of Chukotka

In this introductory article, the authors outline a range of issues that allow us to trace the qualitative component of the dynamics of materiality on the Chukotka Peninsula. The peculiarity of Chukotka settlements is multiple supply deficits and a special temporality of the delivery and circulation of things, materials, and food products. In this context, the authors shift the focus directly from infrastructure objects and their dynamics to the role of human in the implementation of state and personal tasks. The authors consider how human, through his active actions, creatively transforms the world of things, creates not only new buildings, but also new art objects, carries out supply and redistribution, and manages various processes. The most important dynamic aspect is a special temporality (a combination of various processes in time), considered at the macro- and micro levels. On the one hand, it is influenced by various models of interaction between human and material objects, created and accompanied by administrative decisions and with the participation of state institutions. On the other hand, these are microprocesses occurring directly in the villages and created with the direct participation of the local people. In this article, the authors characterize a set of human-related factors that influence the dynamics of material objects in remote villages of Chukotka. The authors declare no conflict of interests.

Download file
Counter downloads: 10

Keywords

Chukotka, Arctic, indigenous peoples, leadership, supply, infrastructure, creativity, materiality, remoteness

Authors

NameOrganizationE-mail
Davydov Vladimir N.Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography (Kunstkamera) RAS; Chukotka branch of North-Eastern Federal Universitydavydov.kunstkamera@gmail.com
Yarzutkina Anastasiia A.Chukotka branch of North-Eastern Federal Universityjarzut@yandex.ru
Всего: 2

References

Возбуждено уголовное дело о халатности по факту пожара, произошедшего в селе Ин-чоун Чукотского района, в результате которого погибли шесть человек // Анадырь Онлайн. 10.11.2021. URL: https://anadyr.org/pub/vozbuzhdeno-ugolovnoe-delo-ohalatnosti-po-faktu-pozhara-proizoshedshego-v-sele-inchoun-chukotskogo-rayona-v-re-zultate-kotorogo-pogibli-shest-chelovek (дата обращения: 03.01.2025).
Головнёв А.В. Чукотский дневник: размышления о движении // Уральский исторический вестник. 2015. № 2 (47). С. 6-16.
Давыдов В.Н., Давыдова Е.А. Проекты развития инфраструктуры на Чукотке: использование ресурсов жителями национальных сел // Этнография. 2021. № 1 (11). С. 25-49.
Давыдов В.Н., Давыдова Е.А., Гончаров Н.С. Энергия Арктики: этнографическое измерение. СПб.: Изд-во МАЭ РАН, 2022.
Давыдов В.Н., Ярзуткина А.А. Введение: многоликая Чукотка // Сибирские исторические исследования. 2021. № 4. С. 12-20.
Давыдова Е.А. Властные отношения в семейно-родственных коллективах оленных чукчей: по материалам XIX - первой половина: XX в.: дис. канд. ист. наук. СПб., 2015.
Мусияка С., Новокшонов А. Как спасали Нунлигран // Крайний Север. Общественно-политическая газета. 26.02.2021. URL: https://www.ks87.ru/163/12423 (дата обращения: 03.01.2025).
Никитин С. Внимание на Ваеги // Крайний Север. Общественно-политическая газета. 25.10.2019. URL: https://www.ks87.ru/vlast/173/10587 (дата обращения: 05.01.2025).
Пик паводка на реках Анадырского и Билибинского районов пройден // МК RU. 30.05.2022. URL: https://www.mk-chukotka.ru/social/2022/05/30/pik-pavodka-narekakh-anadyrskogo-i-bilibinskogo-rayonov-proyden.html (дата обращения: 05.01.2025).
Ссорин-Чайков Н.В. Множественная темпоральность: Перевод, обмен и антропология времени // В.С. Вахштайн, М.Г. Пугачева (ред.). Пути России: Будущее как культура. Прогнозы, репрезентации, сценарии. М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2011. С. 7-30.
Функ Д.А. Антропология в условиях неопределенности. Размышления о динамике и статике научного творчества // Сибирские исторические исследования. 2024. № 1. С. 106-111.
Функ Д.А. Введение к специальной теме номера // Сибирские исторические исследования. 2014. № 2. С. 8-14.
Appadurai A. (ed.) The Social Life of Things: Commodities in Cultural Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
Bereznitsky S. V. Fine-tuning own World // Journal of Siberian Federal University, Humanities, Social Sciences. 2022. Vol. 15, № 2. P. 220-233.
Gibson J.J. The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1979. Holzlehner T. The Curse of Social Engineering: Settlement Structures, Urbanization and Native Economies in Chukotka // Urban Sustainability in the Arctic: Visions, Contexts, and Challenges / ed. by R.W. Orttung, M. Laruelle. Washington: The George Washington University, 2015. P. 497-500.
Ingold T. The Perception of the Environment: Essays on Livelihood, Dwelling and Skill. London, 2002.
Ingold T. The Temporality ofthe Landscape // World Archaeology. 1993. Vol. 25, № 2. P. 152-174.
Schweitzer P., Povoroznyuk O., Schiesser S. Beyond Wilderness: Towards an Anthropology of Infrastructure and the Built Environment in the Russian North // The Polar Journal. 2017. Vol. 7, № 1. P. 58-85.
Shcherbakov D.S., Tikhonov A.A., Prokhorov V.T., & Volkova G.Y. (2022). On the Importance of Investment and Infrastructure Projects for the Socio-Economic Development of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug // ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science. 2022. Vol. 114, № 10. P. 467-492.
Ssorin-Chaikov N.V. Two Lenins, and the Gifts of Modernity: A Brief Anthropology of Time: HAU Malinowski Monograph Series. University of Chicago Press, 2017.
Thompson N.S. Settlers on the Edge: Identity and Modernization on Russia's Arctic Frontier. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2009.
Thompson N.S. The Nativeness of Settlers: Constructions of Belonging in Soviet and Contemporary Chukotka: Doctoral thesis. Cambridge: University of Cambridge, 2005.
 Introduction: Administrative Functions, Supply, Infrastructure Changes and Creativity in the Settlements of Chukotka | Sibirskie Istoricheskie Issledovaniia – Siberian Historical Research. 2025. № 1. DOI: 10.17223/2312461X/47/3

Introduction: Administrative Functions, Supply, Infrastructure Changes and Creativity in the Settlements of Chukotka | Sibirskie Istoricheskie Issledovaniia – Siberian Historical Research. 2025. № 1. DOI: 10.17223/2312461X/47/3

Download full-text version
Counter downloads: 225